Assistive technology is a device
or piece of equipment that can help a student with a disability work around
his/her challenges so they can have a quality education. These tools can also
help them with their strengths. (Millstone,
2014) There are different forms of assistive technology tools to help
students who struggle with listening, math, reading, writing, and motor skills
(gross and fine). Not all assistive technology tools are high tech. They range
from low-tech to high-tech tools. Low-tech tools are devices that do not
require much training. Assistive
technologies that range in the middle have some complex features – electronic
or battery operated. High-tech tools are the most complex devices that have
digital or electronic components.
In the video, “Assistive Technology: Enabling Dreams” it shows how students with
disabilities use assistive technology as their lifeline to communicate with
everyone around them. It is their major foundation of life. The video shows
that they start introducing these assistive technology tools at an early age to
prepare the students with disabilities and to make it easier down the road.
In
all of my Special Education courses, I am required to go into the classrooms
and observe for a certain amount of hours. I have seen students use their assistive
technology to communicate with the teacher or their paraeducators. In one of
the elementary schools that I observed, a student who has Autism uses Augmentative
and Alternative Communication (AAC) to communicate with the teacher. This
student used the AAC when transitioning from one task to another. Augmentative and Alternative Communication
includes simple pictures, gestures, phrases and pointing.
When I become a teacher, the steps
I will take to create a revised activity to include students with disabilities
will be to look at the student’s IEP (Individualized Education Program). I will
look at their IEP first to see what is the student’s present levels, what goals
does the student need to work on for the school year, and what assistive
technology they use for their disability (Kid’s
Health). After looking at the IEP, this will help me make some
modifications to my lesson to meet the student with disability needs in order
to succeed. To help me meet all students
needs I will find resources where it is at their level but still the same
lesson as their peers.
As educators, we must be aware
what type of students we have in our classrooms so we can accommodate their needs. We also need to be cognizant of what assistive technology is out there so we can help our student with disability get the right tool to get them quality education. Assistive technology is a major foundation for a student with disability. When I become a Special Education teacher, I will advocate for my students to get the best education they need in order to succeed in school and post-secondary.
References:
·
Millstone, J. (2014). Assistive Technology: What
it Is and How it Works. Understood for
learning and attention issues. https://www.understood.org/en/school-learning/assistive-technology/assistive-technologies-basics/assistive-technology-what-it-is-and-how-it-works
·
Kids Health. (2016). Individuals Education
Programs. Kids Health from Nemours. http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/iep-teachers.html
·
Edutopia. (2005). How Assistive Technology
Enables Dreams. Edutopia: What Works in
Education. http://www.edutopia.org/assistive-technology-enabling-dreams-video
Hi:
ReplyDeleteNicely written
-j-